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ANTENATAL WOMEN'S MICROBIOLOGICAL PROFILE AND ANTIBIOTIC SENSITIVITY PATTERN IN ASYMPTOMATIC BACTERIURIA
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Asymptomatic bacteriuria (ASB) poses a considerable risk during pregnancy, potentially leading to adverse maternal and fetal outcomes. This study aims to investigate the microbiological profile and antibiotic sensitivity patterns of ASB in antenatal women, providing crucial insights for tailored management strategies.The study included 120 pregnant patients. A prospective study was conducted involving antenatal women who underwent screening for ASB. Urine samples were collected, and microbiological analysis was performed to identify bacterial isolates. Antibiotic sensitivity testing was carried out using standard procedures. Out of the antenatal women screened, a subset demonstrated asymptomatic bacteriuria. The microbiological profile revealed a spectrum of bacterial isolates, with Escherichia coli being the most prevalent. Other isolates included Klebsiella pneumoniae, Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus, coagulase-negative Staphylococcus (CONS), and Acineto bacter. The antibiotic sensitivity pattern varied among these isolates, emphasizing the importance of tailored treatment strategies. This study sheds light on the microbiological landscape of asymptomatic bacteriuria in antenatal women, highlighting the prevalence of specific bacterial strains and their varying susceptibility to antibiotics. These findings underscore the need for region-specific guidelines to optimize the management of ASB during pregnancy. Tailoring antibiotic interventions based on local microbial patterns can enhance the effectiveness of antenatal care, minimizing complications and improving maternal and neonatal health outcomesddd