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RISK FACTORS AND LATE PRESENTATIONS FOR ABORTIONS: A COMPREHENSIVE STUDY ON TEENAGE PREGNANCY TERMINATION AND ITS SUBSEQUENT IMPACT ON MATERNAL HEALTH
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Pregnant women who have abortions during their teens are more likely to experience anemia, stillbirths, preterm deliveries, and low birth weight babies in subsequent pregnancies. Our aim is to identify risk factors for late presentations for abortions among women presenting for abortions at our facility. During mandatory pre-abortion counseling, a questionnaire was prepared to collect data. Chi-square test was used to compare profiles of women aged 20 and under with those aged 20 and over; otherwise, Fisher's exact test was used. We investigated the risk factors associated with second trimester pregnancy termination using logistic regression. During the course of the study, 1055 women had induced abortions, whereas 999 had just one abortion. Women who had a single abortion on average were 28.3 years old (standard deviation 6). 91(8.5%) of the women with a single abortion were teenagers. There was a higher likelihood of pregnant teenage girls not using contraception (52.2% vs. 26.3%) and of coming to abortions late (38.8% vs. 17.2%) when compared to pregnant women over 20. Among other factors contributing to late abortion presentations are singleness, nulliparity, and lack of contraception use in the past. It is more likely for teenagers to present late for abortions with no previous contraceptive use. There may be a major contributing factor to such a trend in teenage abortions due to a lack of adequate sexual education and awareness of contraception measures. The problem has been addressed through recommendationsddd